Season 4

Episode 3

 

THE HARSH LIGHT OF DAY:  Foundations

By Spring Summers 14-APR-03

 

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Spike gets an introduction whenever he first enters the scene in Sunnydale.  In Season 2’s SchoolHard, Xander did the honors with, “Maybe this time, it’ll be different.”  Enter our strutting, and very different, anti-hero.  In Season 3’s Lovers Walk, it was Cordelia:  “What kind of moron would want to come back here?”  Enter our drunken moron.  In Season 4’s The Harsh Light of Day, it is Buffy herself:  “A guy dating Harmony dead.  Must be, like, the most tolerant guy in the world.”  Enter the most tolerant guy in the world.

 

It’s not a complete description, but it’s not an inaccurate one either.  For though Spike has little short-term patience, his long-term tolerance is truly extraordinary.  He stayed with the batty Drusilla for over a hundred years, he puts up with Harmony’s incessant whining for more than two minutes, and, in the not too distant future, he’s going to tolerate more from Buffy than anyone can begin to imagine.

 

But in the beginning of Season 4, we find him with Harmony.  Framed by images of Spike tunneling underground for his evil purposes (while life merrily goes on in the sunlight above), The Harsh Light of Day is all about surfaces, and what’s underneath them (Buffy mentions the wood veneer on her dorm room door, Parker is seen in a reflection and Harmony is in a picture, Harmony talks about being covered in blue veins, etc). 

 

So let’s start by looking at the underlying structure of Spike & Harmony’s relationship:

 

Harmony appears, on the surface, to be a helpless, dependent twit who is allowing herself to be used and abused, just to be near someone like Spike.  Spike is domineering and abusive, barely putting up with her in order to use her for sex.  But everything is not quite as it seems.  Listen to this exchange:

 

Harmony   “I want to go to a party!”

 

Spike has asked her twice to leave him alone and let him work, so now he slams his fists into a table in front of him, and angrily rounds the table to confront her.  He grabs her, growling as he backs her roughly against a wall.

 

Harmony (smirking):  “Oh.  Right here, baby?  In front of Brian?”

Spike (still angry):  “You’d like that wouldn’t you?”

Harmony (coyly):  “Maybe I would.  After a party.”

Spike (smiling):  “Tonight.  I’ll take you somewhere nice.”

 

Let’s see.  Spike asks Harmony to leave him be, but she totally ignores him, placing no importance whatsoever on his request.  Then, despite Spike’s darkened face and seriously menacing tone, she exhibits no fear when he threatens her.  She doesn’t cower.  She doesn’t even flinch.  In fact, she doesn’t behave at all like a victim of past abuse at Spike’s hands.  And she gets her way.  So who’s in charge here?  Who’s abusing whom for his or her own gain?  The relationship, underneath its surface, is seriously co-dependent.  Listen to this exchange as well:

 

Buffy:  “What’s the matter, Spike?  Dru dump you again?”

Spike:  “Maybe I dumped her!”

Harmony:  “She left him for a fungus demon.  That’s all he talks about most days.”

 

Oh, poor Harmony!  It seems Spike is not the only one who puts up with incessant whining.  Remembering the way Spike blubbered - on Willow’s shoulder, and in Joyce’s kitchen - in Lovers Walk, it is not difficult for us to imagine how Harmony has come to call him “Blondie Bear” and “Platinum Baby”, or why he allows it.  When we see them together in the bedroom, we again see them playing their game.  Harmony has successfully gotten a rise out of Spike by annoying him to distraction with her completely self-involved prattle – a form of verbal abuse if there ever was one.  He is furious with her, and looks as if he is seconds away from pummeling her.  But again, she shows zero fear of contact.  Instead, she tempts him closer.  When he is on top of her, kissing her shoulder, they have this exchange:

 

Spike:  “I’ve got an extra set of chains.”

Harmony:  “Ewww.  Just because Dorkus went in for that –“

Spike (tugging roughly at her hair, and in a low, threatening tone):  Drusilla.  Say her name.”

Harmony:  “Dorkus.”

Spike:  “Bite your tongue.”

Harmony:  “Do it for me.”

 

And snogging ensues.  How about that?  Harmony has the attention she craves and she hasn’t had to concede to even one of Spike’s requests.  He shouted at her to shut up – but she just kept right on talking.  They don’t use the chains he suggests, and she doesn’t give in to his demand that she say, “Drusilla.”  True, Spike is getting some seriously steamy and satisfying sex out of the deal.  But for these two, even providing orgasm is a two-way street.  (How do I know that?  Please.  Don’t ask silly questions.) 

 

We wonder why Spike puts up with the slow torture Harmony dishes out – surely, he could find sex elsewhere?  And Harmony wonders why she lets him “be so mean” to her.  “Love hurts,” replies Spike.  But is this love, for either of them?  Sort of.  Harmony has the good-looking, alpha-male, status-symbol boyfriend she’s always wanted.  She believes that she loves him, and she does - to extent that she’s able.  She’s also desperate to keep him.  And underneath it all, Spike is the same old Spike.  He’s trying to please his mate, trying to be what she wants him to be, and choosing a woman who is all about feelings. 

 

But their relationship ends (for Season 4) when, frustrated by his inability to find The Gem of Amara, and infuriated by Harmony’s refusal to stop talking about France, Spike stakes her.  (Note to self:  Always take an Englishman seriously when he asks to hear “bugger all about sodding France!!”).  We see that Harmony is shocked and hurt by his attempt to dust her.  And she will repay it in kind shortly, when he comes knocking on her door at Thanksgiving – and learns that Harmony keeps a stake under their mattress!  They give as good – or as bad - as they get from one another.  It isn’t pretty, but there it is.

 

It’s worth noting that Buffy will stake Spike later in this episode, just as Spike stakes Harmony.  As the Seasons roll on, Spike will become Buffy’s “Harmony.”  And we’ll ask ourselves these questions again:  Who’s really in charge?  Who really needs whom the most?  Who’s abusing whom?  And what’s love got to do with it?

 

It isn’t just Harmony & Spike, though, whose relationship is not quite what it seems on the surface.  On the face of it, Anya appears to be all business in proposing sexual intercourse to Xander – but she learns the next morning that there are feelings involved.  She has things happening inside her that she doesn’t quite understand, and she doesn’t know what to do about them.  Sex is, as Xander tries to warn her (and believes he is actually turning into a woman as he says it), “about expressing something.  And accepting consequences.”

 

In a bit of foreshadowing about the “Veruca” troubles dead-ahead, we are also shown that even Willow & Oz’s relationship involves a bit of pretense:  In the very first scene, Oz’s band mate, Devon, describes how he expects the band to do well in L.A. by saying, “We’re gonna have them glued to their seats.”  Willow’s lack of musician/artistic sensibilities shows in her serious response:  “Uh, Devon, aren’t they supposed to dance? “  Out of Willow’s earshot, Oz commiserates briefly with Devon about Willow’s literal interpretation.

 

But the King of Pretense in this episode is Parker Abrams.  Every time he says the word “absolutely,” a former conquest should appear behind him to shout “NOT!”  But that doesn’t happen, and the phoniest relationship of them all turns out to be Buffy & Parker’s.  It is the relationship that looks most promising on the surface, the one that is consummated while the lyrics “We are/We are the lucky ones,” from Bif Naked’s song “Lucky,” play in the background.

 

Romantic choices are influenced by our pasts. The Harsh Light of Day is full of references to the passage of time, and to history.  People talk frequently of their pasts, and the word “time” is mentioned often.  Willow mentions museums to Harmony, Giles talks about vampires in the 10th century searching for The Gem, Parker comments that the wild party scene is like “the last days of Rome,” and when he talks about becoming a history major, he says this to Buffy:

 

“There is something amazing about these huge events that when you dig down into them, they’re just about regular people trying to make choices.  When you look back at it, it seems like people were swept up in events they couldn’t control.  But I don’t believe that.  I believe you have choice in everything you do.”

 

Parker has an ulterior motive for making this statement:  He’s trying to coax Buffy into making a choice to have sex with him.  But his words put me in mind of a quote that I’ve always remembered from Karl Marx’s Das Kapital: “History is simply the actions of people in pursuit of their own ends.”  We see a lot of that here.

 

Spike wants sex, and Harmony wants a boyfriend.  Xander wants sex, and Anya wants to get over Xander.  Parker wants sex, and Buffy wants to get over Angel.  As they each pursue their own ends, they add to their own histories, to each other’s histories, and to history as a whole.

 

Karl Marx was not Russian, but he always makes me think of Russia, given his link to communism.  And Russia makes me think of Leo Tolstoy, which makes me think of War & Peace, which leads me to look up another quote that expresses a theme in this episode better than I can: 

 

“Every action of theirs [great men], that seems to them an act of their own free will, is in a historical sense not free at all, but in bondage to the whole course of previous history, and predestined from all eternity.”

 

Our characters are caught up in history even as they are making it.  Everyone is making individual plans (e.g.):  Spike makes plans to acquire The Gem of Amara, Buffy & Parker make a date, and Anya presents Xander with her plan for getting over him.  Romantic histories are also featured, and even as Buffy and the others “seem to act of their own free will” they are “in bondage to the whole course” of their previous histories:

 

FORMER LOVES:

 

 

PARENTS:  Our parents influence and interfere with our romantic lives:

 

 

But individuals, though they pursue their own ends with individual acts, are part of a larger whole.  The history that unfolds in the confluence of individual acts, and the fact that a “big picture” is formed over both time and space, is emphasized by:

 

 

There isn’t just a heady message about the construction and nature of human history to absorb here.  There’s also a clue about how to view the episode itself.  Let’s step back and look at the big picture:

 

Spike comes into town.  He’s determined to find a Gem that will free him from his vampiric limitations and vulnerabilities.  He tells Harmony that “this gem is everything” to him.  He goes after it with unwavering persistence.  He finally acquires it.  He is so elated, and so rash and brash with its use, that he quickly looses it when Buffy wrenches it painfully away from him (“Take it off me this way, we both burn”).  Buffy wants to give it to Angel, but over on “Angel”, Buffy’s old boyfriend realizes The Gem causes more problems than it solves for him, and destroys it.

 

It’s been suggested before, in other forums that I can’t remember clearly enough to credit, that The Gem of Amara represents love, and for Spike, Buffy’s love in particular.  The Harsh Light of Day, therefore, when viewed from a distance, is more or less a blueprint of what will happen between Spike & Buffy in Season 6.  The scene that best supports this theory occurs when Buffy is shown waiting for Parker’s call.  We go back and forth between images of Buffy waiting for love, and images of Spike tunneling for The Gem.  He’s lying on his back with a big jackhammer no less, tunneling, tunneling, tunneling.  He gets covered in rubble.  I wouldn’t be surprised to learn he’s been at it for five hours straight.  Eventually, he slides up, head first, through a round, narrow passage, and finds The Gem he’s worked so hard to possess.

 

A song called “It’s Over, It’s Under,” by Doll’s Head, plays in the background during this Spike & Buffy montage.  Listen to these lyrics in particular: “Lend me your fire, so I can burn.  Save all my ashes, for my return.”  Trying to use each other’s fire to feel alive again is exactly what Spike and Buffy will do in the future.  And they both are slated for “returns” – Buffy will return from the dead, and in his own way, with the acquisition of his soul, Spike will do the same.

 

More parallels are drawn between Spike & Buffy in this episode  - not only are they both attempting to get over their former loves, but they both try to do so by choosing pretty, shallow substitutes, that, on the surface, remind them of their formers.  Harmony babbles frequently without making much sense.  She’s very in touch with her feelings, but not one to use her intellect.  Parker is darkly handsome, seems protective and loving (wants to walk Buffy home from The Bronze for her own safety) and acts like the thoughtful intellectual - the type that might, like Angel, read Sartre.  Also like Angel, Parker has an inner demon – he’s a bloodsucker, of sorts.

 

And Spike & Buffy are both so very cruel to each other – Buffy taunts Spike about his hook-up with the ditzy Harmony, wondering if he “lost a bet.”  She deliberately tries to hurt him by snidely asking him if Dru “dumped him again.”  And later, in much cruder language, Spike returns the favor by laughing at her for letting that “sensitive lad,” Parker, “take a poke.”  And just as Buffy did to him earlier, he drives the knife in a little deeper by mentioning Angel’s abandonment of her, claiming that Angel told him she wasn’t “worth another go.”

 

Despite the nasty expression it takes, the palpable chemistry between them still exists – enough so that Parker, after witnessing the way Spike & Buffy interact, asks Buffy about him:

 

Parker:  “Did . . . uh . . . you and he used to go out?”

Buffy (after a burst of hysterical laughter):  “Um no.  No.  We really, really didn’t”

Parker:  “Good.”

 

I can understand why Parker would be relieved.  No doubt he was worrying about two things:  1) Just what act he was going to have to follow, and 2) Just what type of trouble he might be getting himself into if he dumps Buffy after a one-night stand. 

 

But Buffy’s reaction is even more interesting than Parker’s.  Not only does she over-react to Parker’s question by protesting too much, but after talking about whether or not she dated Spike, she immediately removes her jacket.  Uh, is it hot in here Buffy?  ‘Cause I thought it was just me.  Hmmm.  Buffy is still pining over Angel, but methinks she dost have eyes after all.

 

But whether or not you believe that The Harsh Light of Day provides an overview of what’s to come, it does mark Spike’s debut as a permanent Sunnydale resident.  This is the beginning of the beginning for Spike & Buffy.  So let’s stay tuned, because these two have some history to make.

 

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